On Tuesday, the Daviess County Sheriff’s Department demonstrated a new digital camera system that takes high-quality photographs of people’s irises.
According to Sean Mullin, president and CEO of BI2 Technologies (the company that makes the camera) the human iris is so unique that it can be used to identify missing children, lost senior citizens and people with criminal records.
“There would have to be 13 times more people on the planet” for people to have identical irises, Mullin said during the demonstration.
The company – and others like it – are creating national databases of irises for children and seniors. When people are incarcerated in county jails, the staff can use the device to add the person into the criminal iris database. In that instance, if a person is already in the database, the jail staff will have access to the person’s criminal history, aliases and a mug shot, among other things.
Mullin said people would sign up for the child and senior citizen databases voluntarily and said the child records would be deleted when the child reached age 18. But the technology has disturbing implications.
In a sense, iris photographs are no different than fingerprints – expect that the photos take only a few seconds to take. Fingerprinting a subject takes law enforcement several minutes.
Further, an application is being developed that would allow police and deputies to take iris photographs from iPhones.
That makes it easy for officers – once the iPhone application becomes available later this year – to take photos of everyone they interview.
That may sound efficient, but it also creates the potential for abuse. Will every person stopped for, say, speeding have their irises added to the criminal database? What if you’re a witness to a crime, but the officer doesn’t quite believe your account of the incident? Will he photograph your iris just to make sure you don’t have a criminal history?
Giving officers the ability to take iris photos on the street would have the end result of collecting tons of information on people who otherwise would remain anonymous.
The potential for abuse is pretty great with such easily accessible technology. It’s up to law enforcement to show the tool can be used in a way that isn’t excessive.
Posted by jmayse